Fruit flies are tiny, gnat-like nuisance flies that are
typically pale yellow to reddish-brown, with red eyes. They are found all
around the world, especially in tropical regions, and become a nuisance when
they hitch a ride into your house on produce or sneak in through window and
door screens.
Fruit flies are a problem all year, but are especially
common during late summer/fall because they are attracted by ripened or
fermenting fruit and vegetables. Pest Control Kelowna
Here are five facts you probably didn't know about fruit
flies:
Fruit flies don’t actually eat fruit. They’re attracted to
fruit that is overly ripe or fermenting, but what they eat is the fungus or rot
that grows on or inside the fruit. They also lay their eggs either on the
rotted part, or deposit the eggs inside the fruit -- so the larvae will have
something to eat once hatched.
Fruit flies like slime. A damp, slimy environment is where
they hang out and breed. Sink drains, garbage cans, disposals, empty bottles
and cans, trash containers, mops and cleaning rags are all places where fruit
flies can reproduce. All that is needed for development is a moist film of
fermenting material.
Fruit flies are fruitful in multiplying. Fruit flies breed
exponentially. A female fruit fly can lay anywhere from 500-2000 eggs in a
lifetime. The eggs can hatch into larvae in as little as 12 hours. Each egg
takes 10-14 days to mature into an adult. The entire fruit fly life span is
30-50 days.
Fruit flies have a powerful sense of smell. They use their
antennae to follow fermenting fruit from far away. Once the produce on your
counter starts to go just past the ripe stage, fruit flies can smell it from
outside and find their way inside through the tiniest of crevices around a
window or a door. They are also small enough to fit through window screens. Stinging Insect
Management
Fruit
flies drown their sorrows in alcohol. We know that fruit flies are attracted to
wine and beer because of the fermentation and fruity/yeasty smell. But they
also turn to alcohol to drown their sorrows. A 2012 study done by the
University of California, San Francisco revealed that a molecule in the brain
causes frustrated male fruit flies to binge on alcohol when their sexual
advances are spurned by females.
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